Homeschool Issues in the News
The National Review Online
The Last Radicals
Subhead:
Homeschoolers occupy the curriculum
There is exactly one authentically radical social movement of any real significance in the United States, and it is not Occupy, the Tea Party, or the Ron Paul faction. It is homeschoolers, who, by the simple act of instructing their children at home, pose an intellectual, moral, and political challenge to the government-monopoly schools, which are one of our most fundamental institutions and one of our most dysfunctional. Like all radical movements, homeschoolers drive the establishment bats.
In the public imagination, homeschooling has a distinctly conservative and Evangelical odor about it, but it was not always so. The modern homeschooling movement really has its roots in 1960s countercultural tendencies; along with
A Love Supreme, it may represent the only worthwhile cultural product of that era. The movement’s urtext is
Summerhill: A Radical Approach to Child Rearing, by A. S. Neill, which sold millions of copies in the 1960s and 1970s. Neill was the headmaster of an English school organized (to the extent that it was organized) around neo-Freudian psychotherapeutic notions and Marxian ideas about the nature of power relationships in society. He looked forward to the day when conventional religion would wither away -- “Most of our religious practices are a sham,” he declared -- and in general had about as little in common with what most people regard as the typical homeschooler as it is possible to have.
“People forget that some of the first homeschoolers were hippies,” says Bob Wiesner, a counselor at the Seton Home Study School, a Catholic educational apostolate reporting to the bishop of Arlington, Va. In one of history’s little ironies, today most of homeschooling’s bitterest enemies are to be found on the left. “We don’t have much of a problem from conservatives,” Wiesner says. “It’s the teachers’ unions, educational bureaucrats, and liberal professors. College professors by and large don’t want students who can think for themselves. They want students they can indoctrinate, but that’s hard to do with homeschoolers -- homeschoolers push back.” He relishes the story of a number of graduates of his program who attended a top-tier Catholic university and enrolled together in theology classes taught by the school’s most notorious liberals. They were of course more conversant with church orthodoxy than were many of their instructors. “The professors hated them. But the kids had fun. The president of that college at that time was trying to clean up the theology department, so when the professors would complain, he would call the students in and tell them to try to be polite -- with a wink and a nod.”
#page#One of those liberal professors is Robin West of the Georgetown law school, who wrote a remarkably shallow and evidence-free jeremiad against homeschooling that was published to the journal’s discredit in
Philosophy and Public Policy Quarterly. More a work of imagination than one of scholarship, the article ignores the wealth of data suggesting that homeschooling is a largely upper-income and suburban phenomenon, and that homeschooled students typically outperform their public-school peers. West offers a caricature of homeschooling families far removed from reality: “The husbands and wives in these families feel themselves to be under a religious compulsion to have large families, a homebound and submissive wife and mother who is responsible for the schooling of the children, and only one breadwinner. These families are not living in romantic, rural, self-sufficient farmhouses; they are in trailer parks, 1,000-square-foot homes, houses owned by relatives, and some, on tarps in fields or parking lots. Their lack of job skills, passed from one generation to the next, depresses the community’s overall economic health and their state’s tax base.” Education scholar Brian D. Ray, who specializes in homeschooling, found that West’s claims “basically have no foundation in research evidence,” and pointed out to the contrary that “repeated studies by many researchers and data provided by United States state departments of education show that home-educated students consistently score, on average, well above the public school average on standardized academic achievement tests. To date, no research has found homeschool students to be doing worse, on average, than their counterparts in state-run schools. Multiple studies by various researchers have found the home educated to be doing well in terms of their social, emotional, and psychological development.”
The problem is not educational outcomes: Students in the Seton program tend to score on average in the 80th percentile on standardized tests. The problem is that progressives operate as though the state owned children as joint property. Dana Goldstein, writing in
Slate, urged her fellow progressives to resist the temptation to homeschool, arguing that the practice is “fundamentally illiberal” and asking incredulously: “Could such a go-it-alone ideology ever be truly progressive?” She went on to argue that the children of high-achieving parents amount to public goods because of peer effects -- poor students do better when mixed with better-off peers -- meaning that “when college-educated parents pull their kids out of public schools, whether for private school or homeschooling, they make it harder for less-advantaged children to thrive.” She does not extend that analysis to its logical conclusion: that conscientious, educated liberals should enroll their children in the very worst public schools they can find in order to maximize the public good.
The numbers are against them, but West, Goldstein, and like-minded critics still bristle with hostility at homeschooling. There are three related reasons for that.
The first is that progressives by their nature do not trust people as individuals and feel that, whether we are applying for a credit card or popping into 7-Eleven for a soft drink, Americans require state-appointed overseers. If homeschooling weren’t already legal -- a happy consequence of the longstanding patchwork of exemptions in state-level mandatory-education statutes -- it is highly unlikely that most state legislatures would vote to legalize it. Nine-tenths of American children attend government schools, and most of the remaining tenth attend government-approved private schools. The political class wants as many of that remaining tenth in government schools as possible; teachers’ unions have money on the line, and ideologues do not want any young skull beyond their curricular reach. A political class that does not trust people with a Big Gulp is not going to trust them with the minds of children. While West would like to criminalize homeschooling -- she writes wistfully of the days when “parents who did so were criminals” -- others have sought to regulate it out of existence, for instance by declaring homeschoolers’ residences to be public schools and requiring them to meet attendant planning and zoning standards, by installing such things as fire-safety systems, parking facilities, and emergency exits. “The good news is, there are very few people with authority and power who want to end homeschooling,” says Jeremiah Lorrig of the National Home School Legal Defense Association. “They’ve given up trying to outlaw it -- and now are trying to control it.”
#page#The second reason for this hostility is that while there is a growing number of secular, progressive, organic-quinoa-consuming homeschool families, there remains a significant conservative and Christian component. The reasons for progressive hostility to conservative Christians are many and complex, but one of them is that, like the homeschool, the church is something outside of government control, a forum that the triple constitutional protections of religion, free speech, and association place beyond the range of Leviathan’s leash. Progressives are by their nature monopolists, and the churches constitute real competing centers of power in society.
A third reason is that the majority of homeschool teachers are mothers. A traditional two-parent family with one full-time breadwinner and one stay-at-home parent is practically built into the model. Goldstein scoffs at that as the “dated presumption that children hail from two-parent families, in which at least one parent can afford (and wants) to take significant time away from paid work,” but of course the model is neither dated nor restricted to religiously conservative red-staters: Liberal enclaves such as Brooklyn and Seattle are full of stay-at-home moms. (Brooklyn, in fact, is a hotbed of crunchy homeschooling.)
Americans are dissatisfied with many things: Congress, insurance companies, Wall Street, the media. Many are dissatisfied with the government schools, too, and homeschooling has given them an opportunity to do something about that, taking matters into their own hands. They could do the same thing with health insurance and banking, as well, were the legal environment liberal enough. As its critics best appreciate, homeschooling is about more than schooling.
The Tea Party and the Ron Paul movement are in some ways the conservative flipside of Occupy, albeit with better manners, more coherent ideas, and higher standards of personal hygiene. They comprise conservatives on the verge of despair at trying to achieve real social change through the process of electoral politics and the familiar machinery of party and poll, with its narrow scope of action, uncertain prospects, and impermanent victories. There is a different model for reform being practiced in more than 1 million American households, by people of wildly different political and religious orientations. Homeschooling represents a kind of libertarian impulse, but of a different sort: It is not about money. Homeschooling families pay their taxes to support local public schools, like any other family -- which is to say, begrudgingly in many cases -- and the movement does not seek the abolition of local government-education monopolies. (It should.) Homeschooling families simply choose not to participate in the system -- or, if they do, to participate in it on their own terms.
And that is a step too far for the Hobbesian progressives, who view politics as a constant contest between the State and the State of Nature, as though the entire world were on a sliding scale between Sweden and Somalia. Homeschoolers may have many different and incompatible political beliefs, but they all implicitly share an opinion about the bureaucrats: They don’t need them -- not always, not as much as the bureaucrats think. That’s what makes them radical and, to those with a certain view of the world, terrifying.
Something being taught in our schools that we all need to be aware of
Click here: VIDEO
This is an Eye Opener !!! …and she is not reading from a teleprompter either!!!
Quotes:
"Every child entering school at the age of 5 is mentally ill, because he comes to school with certain allegiances to our founding fathers, toward our elected officials, toward his parents, towards his belief in a supernatural being and toward the sovereignty of this nation as a separate entity. It's up to you as teachers to make all these sick children well by creating the international child of the future."
Dr. Chevler M. Pierce, Psychiatrist, address to the Childhood International Education Seminar 1973.
" We are the biggest potential striking force in this country and we are determined to control the direction of education."
1972 - NEA President Catherine Barrett
Articles:
Home-schooling demographics change, expand
http://www.hiphomeschoolmoms.com/2011/06/a-public-school-teacher-talks-homeschooling/
Anti-Homeschooling Bigots Strike Again
Get the Kids Out
International Law Threatens Home Schooling Warns Home School Legal Defense
Socialization - Homeschoolers Are in the Real World
U.S. Colleges Becoming More Home School Friendly
Parental Rights and State Requirements
Religion in the Classroom? Darwin's Only Half the Story
Authored by: Bryce Christensen, Ph.D.
Dr. Bryce Christensen is a Professor of English at Southern Utah University and a colleague of Sutherland Institute. He is also a contributing editor to The Family in America and author of Divided We Fall: Family Discord and the Fracturing of America, forthcoming from Transaction. This essay is reprinted with permission from the Howard Center for Family, Religion, and Society, June 2005.
During the recent debate over the teaching of divine design in the science classroom, Utahns heard more than a few sermons about the need to keep religion out of the public schools. "We don't teach religion in school," said Brett Moulding, curriculum director for the state Board of Education, in explaining his opposition to a divine design bill considered by the state Legislature. Though Mr. Moulding may have had perfectly good reasons for objecting to the way divine design would have brought religion into the science class, he was quite mistaken in his belief that public-school teachers do not or should not teach religion. And the fact that an official in his position could hold such an erroneous view raises deep questions about what public-school teachers think they are teaching and why. Scientists and administrators may have sound logic for keeping religion out of the science classroom (though it seems an unnecessarily sterile teaching philosophy that would hide from students the fact, for instance, that Newton regarded God as a divine Piper and gravity as His divine music). But how would any credible philosophy of education keep religion out of the literature classroom?
The problem is not simply that many works of literature highlight religious principles whether it be Milton's sublime celebration of God's wisdom in Paradise Lost, Dante's harrowing portrayal of God's justice in; The Inferno, or Thompson's grimly explicit atheism in his City of the Dreadful Night. The problem is that the act of assessing literary works often requires some theological context.
No less an authority than T.S. Eliot (one of the most acute critics and greatest poets of the 20th century) declared that literary criticism should be completed by criticism from a definite ethical and theological perspective. The great Russian novelist Leo Tolstoy similarly asserted that the estimation of the value of art depends ultimately on what are termed religions. And the brilliantly innovative poet Gerard Manley Hopkins hailed Jesus Christ as the only just literary critic. If Mr. Moulding and those who share his views intend to ban such clearly religious views from the literature class, then teachers can give their students only a woefully contracted understanding of literature.
Quite possibly Mr. Moulding and others like him would grudgingly allow some teaching about religion in the literature classroom so long as it never becomes teaching of religion. That distinction difficult to maintain in any setting utterly dissolves the moment a teacher reads from, say, George Herbert's 17th-century Christian masterpiece The Temple with real joy and conviction. That distinction likewise vanishes whenever a teacher evaluates or even allows students to evaluate a religiously sensitive work (such as Swinburne's Hymn to Proserpine) from the kind of definite theological perspective Eliot insists is necessary for a complete criticism. And if those terrified that students might actually learn religion in schools deny students the opportunity to hear the religious voices in which Milton and Dante speak as creators, and in which Eliot, Tolstoy, and Hopkins speak as critics, then they will very likely expose those students to a one-sided bombardment of anti-religious literary voices.
These attacks may come through openly anti-religious literary works such as Thomas Hardy's Return of the Native or Wallace Stevens's Sunday Morning. A different kind of attack can come through decidedly religious works that celebrate a wild heterodoxy of the sort that Blake gives readers in Jerusalem and Carlyle proffers in his Sartor Resartus. But perhaps most subversive are the attacks that come through modern and post-modern critical theories (such as those advanced by Jacques Lacan and Julia Kristeva) denying traditional religious beliefs any role in the assessment of religion.
Regardless of what such an approach may do in the science classroom, Utahns have reason to fear that a dogmatic secularism has already made the literature classroom hostile to many parents religious convictions. Utah's literature classrooms are indeed probably not very different from those teachers James Brewbaker has in view when he concedes in English Journal that literature in public schools is likely to leave students with the impression that religion is not very important. Perhaps it is time Utahns worried less about whether biology teachers offer a doctrinal religious perspective on fossils and more about whether literature teachers share with students the luminous literary art and criticism inspired by faith.